You’re the Bottleneck Slowing Everyone DownThis week, I’m going to talk about something uncomfortable but real. The ways product managers accidentally become the bottleneck in their own product development process. We like to think of ourselves as facilitators, connectors, and decision-makers who keep things moving. But sometimes, without even realizing it, we end up being the reason things stall. Every product manager wants to add value. You want to help unblock your team. But when you're too involved in every detail, or slow to make decisions, or unclear about priorities, your team starts spinning their wheels. And the truth is, when a product manager becomes the bottleneck, it doesn’t just hurt velocity. It kills trust. Engineers start making decisions on their own because they don’t want to wait. Designers stop looping you in. Stakeholders lose confidence in your ability to deliver. Understanding how to identify and eliminate bottlenecks will make you a better partner to your team and a more effective leader for your organization. Most product managers fail here because they confuse “being involved” with “being in control.” They think that in order to do their job well, they need to be part of every conversation, review every ticket, and personally approve every decision. What they don’t realize is that this approach actually slows everything down. It creates dependency. It sends the message that no one can move forward without their sign-off. And the more that pattern repeats, the less autonomous and confident the team becomes. If your team can’t move until you weigh in, you're a bottleneck The goal of a good product manager is to make themselves less central over time. Not more. The best product managers design systems that can run smoothly even when they’re not in every meeting or answering every Slack message. Let's look at some common traps. Analysis paralysis kills momentum One of the easiest ways to become a bottleneck is by overthinking every decision. Product managers are wired to be thoughtful. We gather data, seek alignment, and think several steps ahead. But at some point, the cost of not deciding becomes greater than the cost of deciding and being wrong. When your team needs an answer, the worst thing you can do is sit on it for days while you “gather more context.” You think you’re being careful. But what you’re really doing is forcing your team to wait, lose focus, and recontextualize their work when you finally respond. You don’t need to have perfect information to make a good decision. You just need to make an informed one. When you catch yourself hesitating, ask two questions: What’s the actual risk if I make the wrong decision here? What’s the cost of waiting another day or two? In most cases, you’ll realize it’s better to make a call and adjust later than to keep everyone in limbo. Momentum matters more than perfection. 80% of the decisions I see other Product Managers make are pretty small and inconsequential. Don't drag your feet on those. Stop trying to be the source of every answer A lot of product managers fall into the trap of thinking they have to be the one who knows everything. The market expert, the customer expert, the data expert, the design critic, and the engineer whisperer. That’s not your job. Your job is to set context and clarity. Work with partners to synthesize those perspectives. Your job will never be to replace them. When every question from “What’s the API limit?” to “Should we use modal windows here?” funnels through you, you become the bottleneck. It’s well-intentioned, but it sends the message that you don’t trust your team to think critically. Over time, that strips away ownership and slows progress. The fix? Redirect questions back to the right person. If it’s a design question, send it to the designer. If it’s technical, point it to the tech lead. And when they come back with an answer, don’t rework it unless it’s fundamentally misaligned with the product goal. The more you empower your team to make decisions in their domains, the faster you’ll move. But more importantly, the more confident your team will become in their own judgment. Also, my biggest pet peeve here? Everyone comes from somewhere. Maybe you used to be an engineer or a designer before you work in Product. Key phrase there is "used to be." Nobody cares. You don't get paid to do that anymore. Know when it's time to get out of the way and let the experts CURRENTLY being paid take the reins. Stop attending every meeting I’ve met product managers who spend eight hours a day in meetings. Sprint planning, backlog grooming, stakeholder reviews, syncs with design, syncs with engineering, syncs about the syncs. T hey feel productive because they’re constantly talking about work. But they’re not actually doing any work. You need to protect your time. If you’re in every meeting, you don’t have time to think strategically, prepare for discovery, or connect the dots across teams. You become reactive instead of proactive. Here’s a quick rule of thumb: if you don’t actively contribute to the decision being made in a meeting, you probably don’t need to be there. Set clear expectations with your team about where you add value. To do this in the past, I would join design reviews for new experiences, but skip ones about UI polish. I would attend sprint planning and refinement but never daily stand-ups, unless there was a specific item I was asked to address. This isn’t about disengaging. It’s about trusting your team and giving yourself the space to focus on what matters most, like defining problems, driving clarity, and setting direction. Beware the busywork trap Another huge time sink for product managers is paperwork. Endless JIRA tickets, Confluence pages, and slide decks that no one reads. Some of this work is necessary, but too often it becomes performative. You’re documenting for the sake of documenting instead of communicating something meaningful. If your team needs a detailed user story to understand what you're asking them to do, write it. But if you’re spending an entire afternoon rewriting tickets just to follow some arbitrary template, or really any task that helps "manage the work", you’re wasting time. Ask yourself: Does this document drive a decision? Does this update clarify something someone else can’t easily see? Will this make the product better or the team faster? If the answer is no, you can probably skip it or find a more lightweight way to communicate it. The same goes for weekly status updates and stakeholder reports. If you’re writing paragraphs about progress that everyone could already see in a dashboard, you’re not adding value. You’re filling space. You're creating the illusion of adding value by making "things". In fact, I won't write them anymore at this point in my career. I always build a dashboard, or even a spreadsheet with macros to populate itself. Then I will just send an email with a link to the dashboard and any critical items that show on it. That's it. It takes 10 minutes per week max. Ignore Noise As a product manager, you’re constantly flooded with input. Customer requests, stakeholder opinions, team feedback, roadmap ideas, and data points that contradict each other. It’s easy to get lost in the noise and feel like you have to respond to everything immediately. Don't. Reacting to everything means you’re not prioritizing anything. The best product managers know how to filter. They identify which inputs truly move the needle and which ones can wait. You don’t need to answer every Slack message in real time. You don’t need to review every experiment yourself. You don’t need to solve every small problem the second it pops up. Instead, establish a rhythm for handling information. I check dashboards at set intervals. I review feedback weekly. I set rules on my inbox to organize incoming messages into groups so I am not context switching every 30 seconds when I check email. Speaking of email, I only check email twice a day. Once when I log in, once around mid-day. I get between 80 and 120 messages in day. I rarely read more than three or four. Only if I recognize the subject line or sender as critical. And never if I am a CC recipient. This frees an immense amount of time. The more intentional you are about how you process information, the more clarity you’ll bring to your team. In Closing Being a product manager means constantly balancing involvement with impact. The line between the two is easy to blur. You want to be helpful, supportive, and informed. But if you’re not careful, you’ll end up being the reason progress slows. Your team doesn’t need a traffic controller. They need someone who clears the road ahead. So this week, take a hard look at your calendar, your inbox, and your habits. Where are you adding value, and where are you creating friction? Are you empowering your team to move faster, or are you unintentionally holding them back? The best product managers are the ones whose teams barely notice when they’re gone — not because they’re uninvolved, but because they’ve built a system that runs smoothly without them in the center. That’s the real goal. Make yourself the reason things move faster, not the reason they stop. Thanks for reading |
I help grow the practice of Product Management by simplifying and demystifying the things that help you go from Product Novice to Product Ninja in no time
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